1421: the year China discovered America
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Published:
[New York, N.Y.] : William Morrow, 2003.
Format:
Book
Physical Desc:
552 pages, 32 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations, maps (some color) ; 25 cm
Status:
East Hampton Adult Nonfiction
910.951 MEN

Description

On March 8, 1421, the largest fleet the world had ever seen set sail from China. Its mission was "to proceed all the way to the ends of the earth to collect tribute from the barbarians beyond the seas" and unite the whole world in Confucian harmony. When it returned in October 1423, the emperor had fallen, leaving China in political and economic chaos. The great ships were left to rot at their moorings and the records of their journeys were destroyed. Lost in China's long, self-imposed isolation that followed was the knowledge that Chinese ships had reached America seventy years before Columbus and had circumnavigated the globe a century before Magellan. Also concealed was how the Chinese colonized America before the Europeans and transplanted in America and other countries the principal economic crops that have fed and clothed the world. Unveiling incontrovertible evidence of these astonishing voyages, 1421 rewrites our understanding of history. Our knowledge of world exploration as it has been commonly accepted for centuries must now be reconceived due to this landmark work of historical investigation.

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Language:
English
ISBN:
0060537639

Notes

General Note
"This book was originally published in Great Britain in 2002 by Transworld Publishers"--T.p. verso.
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (p. 509-536) and index.

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Citations

APA Citation (style guide)

Menzies, G. (2003). 1421: the year China discovered America. William Morrow.

Chicago / Turabian - Author Date Citation (style guide)

Menzies, Gavin. 2003. 1421: The Year China Discovered America. William Morrow.

Chicago / Turabian - Humanities Citation (style guide)

Menzies, Gavin, 1421: The Year China Discovered America. William Morrow, 2003.

MLA Citation (style guide)

Menzies, Gavin. 1421: The Year China Discovered America. William Morrow, 2003.

Note! Citation formats are based on standards as of July 2022. Citations contain only title, author, edition, publisher, and year published. Citations should be used as a guideline and should be double checked for accuracy.

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Grouped Work ID:
705963f7-6d24-c3be-7bf3-5694d1cf5596
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Record Information

Last Sierra Extract TimeSep 13, 2025 11:15:41 AM
Last File Modification TimeSep 13, 2025 11:15:59 AM
Last Grouped Work Modification TimeSep 13, 2025 11:15:46 AM

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5050 |a I. Imperial China. The Emperor's grand plan -- A thunderbolt strikes -- The fleets set sail -- II. The guiding stars. Rounding the Cape -- The New World -- III. The voyage of Hong Bao. Voyage to Antarctica and Australia -- IV. The voyage of Zhou Man. Australia -- The Barrier Reef and the Spice Islands -- The first colony in the Americas -- Colonies in Central America -- V. The voyage of Zhou Wen. Satan's Island -- The treasure fleet runs aground -- Settlement in North America -- Expedition to the North Pole -- VI. The voyage of Yang Qing. Solving the riddle -- VII. Portugal inherits the crown. Where the Earth ends -- Colonizing the New World -- On the shoulders of giants -- Epilogue : the Chinese legacy -- Postscript -- Appendix 1. Chinese circumnavigation of the world, 1421-3 : index of supporting evidence -- Appendix 2. Eyewitness diaries -- Appendix 3. Key charts describing the first navigation of the world -- Appendix 4. The determination of longitude by the Chinese in the early fifteenth century.
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